Standard

A standard, in the context of programming languages and software development, refers to a de facto set of rules, specifications, or guidelines that ensure consistency, interoperability, and quality.

Standards are established to:

  • Define Behavior: specify how a language, library, or protocol should work

  • Ensure Interoperability: allow different implementations to work together seamlessly

  • Promote Best Practices: encourage reliability, security, and maintainability

  • Facilitate Adoption: provide a common reference for developers, vendors, and users

Standards emerge from practice, or are specified first, then implemented.

Documentation

Related : Audit, Best Practices, Compliance, WHATWG